Many
people think that childhood and adolescence are
"the best years of one's life," characterized
by carefree living, with no serious responsibilities
to weigh one down. The reality can be very different
- calling for the need for effective adolescent
therapy.
All teens experience sadness. Frustrations, disillusionment,
the first heart break and hormones running amok
are bound to sadden the gladdest of hearts on
occasion. However, some teens experience a sadness
that goes deeper, lasts longer and weighs heavier.
This deeper, darker sadness is depression
Problems in adolescence can easily be understood
if one bears in mind that they are transitioning
from the dependency of childhood to the independence
and responsibility of early adulthood.
Kids today face pressures that sometimes overwhelm
them, leaving them unable to reach their potential
in later life. Their challenges may range from
intentional and learning problems to abuse issues,
eating disorders, depression, anxiety, and family
discord, to name only a few.
Depressed teenagers may present a variety of
physical symptoms such as sudden weight gain or
loss, nausea, aches and pains, headache, dizziness,
stomachache, exhaustion, etc. As a result they
may avoid social contacts, miss school, withdraw
into their rooms, and have difficulty concentrating
on any task. These symptoms will invariably be
noticed in poor academic functioning.
Because depression can cause low self-esteem,
teens may be overly sensitive to what they perceive
as rejection or failure. They may feel as if they
are insignificant and become irritable, taking
out their misery on family members via verbal,
emotional or physical abuse. This rage may be
their way of gaining control of the life which
they perceive is spiraling out of their grasp
WHAT TO DO
If you find that your love one are also going
through these problems then immediately,
You should think about, which adolescent therapy
is most appropriate for the youngster.
Some of the characteristics that most frequently
describe the need for adolescent therapy are:
• Depression, sometimes resulting in suicidal
gestures or attempts
• Inability to form positive relationships
with peers or adults may call for adolescent therapy
• Oppositional and/or aggressive behavior
toward parents and authority figures
• Incidents of running from home and/or
chronic truancy
• Adolescent therapy is needed when youngsters
engage in excessive risk-taking Delinquent acting-out
• Substance abuse also calls for adolescent
therapy
• Sexual acting-out
• Lack of motivation regarding educational/vocational
goals
FAMILY THERAPY
Family therapy is essential when treating adolescents
with behavioral or emotional problems. Improving
communication between family members and helping
both the parents and the teen understand how conflicts
can be resolved through improved communication
often result in significant improvements in the
family relationship. If there is one element in
a child's life that improves their chances for
success in school and life, it is strong family
bonds with positive, constructive communication.
It is important that parents not feel defensive
if in the (adolescent) therapy the therapist focuses
on changes in how they communicate with their
teenagers.
Therapy: The goal of therapy with adolescents
is to help both the child and the parents understand
why they act out with rebellious, willful behavior
and how they can learn to express their needs
and wants in a more productive way. When parents
allow the process of re-forging the lines of communication,
they dramatically improve their relationship with
their teenager and create an environment where
positive behavioral change is possible
For the adolescent in therapy, adolescent group
work can offer a safe environment where a wide
variety of concerns (e.g., substance abuse, social
skills) can be addressed. The dynamics of group
adolescent therapy allow for interpersonal and
intrapersonal growth with one’s peers and
are uniquely different from one-to-one interactions
with a counselor. Teens may also find safety in
numbers and become more involved at the encouragement
and example of their peers.
Teach your adolescent about the joys and troubles
of life and ways to revel in the good times and
cope with the bad. The myths that life is always
easy or fair or that one should always be happy
can lead to frustration for young people dealing
with the realities of life.
Use positive reinforcement for positive behavior
whenever possible; it is far more effective than
criticism or punishment for negative behavior.
Words that belittle can hurt your adolescent's
self-esteem. The most useful tools in raising
young
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